Dole  
January 2010
   
 
Dole Diet Center
 
NEW! THE DOLE NUTRITION HANDBOOK
Order Your Copy of David Murdock's New Book

Fresh off the presses: The Dole Nutrition Handbook: What You Need to Eat and How to Live for a Longer, Healthier Life. The book is a comprehensive guide to the proper nutrition needed for optimal health and longevity. "If you want to learn how to lose weight, be healthy and live longer, then you've got to read this book," said David H. Murdock, the 86-year-old chairman of Dole Food Company.

The book is divided into three sections."Part 1: What You Need to Eat Every Day" provides detailed information on nutrients plus an extensive inventory of the nearly 100 superfoods. "Part II: Total Health from Head to Toe" includes chapters dedicated to what you need for various aspects of health and includes short interviews with some of the top nutrition experts of our time gathered at Murdock's North Carolina Research Campus. "Part III: Slim Down, Shape Up with the Dole Diet and Fitness Plan" dramatically illustrates the health risks of excess weight, while offering simple, practical tips for getting healthy.

To explore the wealth of Dole Nutrition Institute resources -- as well as order your limited edition copy of Mr. Murdock's book -- please click here or visit www.dole.com.

SURPRISING VINEGAR BENEFITS
You Won't Catch Flies, But Could Drop Pounds

We all know that eating a filling salad can help with weight loss. But could vinaigrette also possibly play a role? Surprising new research lends credence to the old-fashioned vinegar weight-loss trick practiced by many seasoned dieters. One Japanese study found that mice gained 10% less body weight if their high-fat diet included a strong dose of vinegar. Researchers speculate that vinegar may turn on a gene involved in fat burning.

Human studies also shed light on vinegar's metabolic impact. Arizona State researchers found that when dieters ate a high glycemic index meal accompanied by 4 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar mixed in a glass of water, there was a 54% reduction in the amount of sugar that made it into the blood (when compared to eating the meal with water only). Not only did the vinegar affect how the body processed carbohydrates, it seems to have increased satiety as well: The vinegar drinkers ended up consuming up to 275 fewer calories throughout the day. Keep that up for a month, and you'd lose over 2 pounds!

Vinegar is made when a fermented beverage -- e.g., apple cider, wine, beer -- is further fermented, turning the ethanol into acetic acid. In fact, "vin aigre" is French for sour wine. In addition to supporting weight loss, vinegar may also help lower cholesterol levels, according to animal research. If you find the idea of drinking vinegar, well, hard to swallow, then try using it in coleslaw, stir-fries, marinades, or splashed on steamed vegetables. You'll also find vinegar in condiments like relish, mustard and ketchup, giving them an extra nutrition kick.

Bonus: Banish bacteria with vinegar. Using a spray brush with three parts water and one part vinegar removes 98% of surface bacteria off produce, cutting boards, etc.

SWINE FLU & OBESITY
Excess Pounds May Hamper Immune Response

Pregnancy, smoking, vitamin D deficiency and alcohol intake are among the risk factors associated with swine flu complications. Could obesity be another? Since April of last year, 1 in 6 Americans (50 million) have been infected with swine flu, and 10,000 have died. The epidemic may have peaked, but given the periodic nature of such viral outbreaks, scientists are investigating preliminary evidence linking excess pounds with increased risk of swine flu infection, complications and death.

Compare the course of the epidemic in two countries: Canada, where a third of the population is obese, and Japan, where less than 2% are obese. Health officials report that in Canada, 60% of those admitted to intensive care for swine flu are obese. None of the leaner Japanese infected with swine flu became severely ill. Over in Europe, Scotland accounts for less than 1% of the region's population -- yet Scottish deaths from H1N1 accounted for 20% of the overall European mortality rate. Which European country has the highest obesity rate? You guessed it: Scotland.

Our own immunity expert Dr. David Nieman from Dole's North Carolina Research Campus says: "An increased rate of swine flu in the obese makes sense given the clinical and epidemiological data indicating higher severity of various infectious illnesses in obese people due to altered immune function." When it comes to swine flu, obesity not only contributes to underlying health problems (like heart disease and diabetes) that make complications more likely, excess fat triggers the body's inflammatory response, which in turn can suppress immunity. This may help explain why obesity more than doubles the risk of wound infection.

To protect yourself and your family, load up on Immunity Superfoods like asparagus, broccoli, mango, spinach, nectarines, tangerines and guava. In addition to containing immune-supporting nutrients, these fruit and vegetables are high in fiber and water content, filling you up and thus helping you maintain a healthy weight. For more immunity tips, click here.

Nutrition News Desk
 
MORNING BANANA DIET & MORE!
Five Things You Need to Know About Bananas

This month we've given the newsletter a banana theme to help highlight the health and weight-loss benefits of bananas. Inspired by Japan's Morning Banana Diet, which sent banana sales soaring 70% in some markets, we investigated the science behind the diet's popularity, and formulated our own healthier version: the Dole Banana Diet. In partnership with Dole Fresh Fruit, we've launched dolebananadiet.com to detail the various ways bananas fuel weight loss -- not least of which is as a top source of resistant starch, which helps curb appetite and burn fat.

In addition to helping you and your family avoid obesity -- and all its attendant health ailments -- bananas also offer other targeted benefits, such as:
  • Avoiding anemia: Resistant starch again, boosting iron absorption by 28% in one animal study.
  • Less asthma. Kids who eat bananas daily have a 34% less chance of developing symptoms.


Read on to learn about the latest research discoveries on banana benefits, including offsetting potassium depletion from soda consumption, as well as bananas' role in protecting children in developing countries from devastating gastrointestinal infection. Meanwhile, look for the Dole Banana Diet stickers in the fresh fruit section of your local grocery store.

DRINK SODA? EAT BANANAS!
Fruit Offsets Cola-Caused Potassium Depletion

If the average American soda consumption is 1-1/2 cans a day, that means that some of us are drinking a LOT more than that. Soda junkies could be in danger of hypokalaemia, or serious potassium deficiency that can cause weakness, nausea and heart problems. A recent analysis of studies on soda and potassium levels found that drinking soda all day (we're talking 9-18 cans, or between 1 and 3 big, 2 liter bottles) caused increased excretion, and thus depletion, of potassium. One soda-loving farmer drank so much of the stuff his lungs were paralyzed -- but in this, as in other cases (pregnant women are particularly susceptible to the problem), normal function returned once sodas were sworn off.

This may help explain the increased hypertensive risk among those who drink the most soda, especially children: Potassium is essential for regulating blood pressure levels, so when it's flushed out of your system, your blood chemistry goes haywire. Potassium deficiency also increases your risk of kidney stones, osteoporosis, stroke and muscle loss. An alarming 90% of men and 99% of women fail to get enough potassium in their diets -- which is why, in addition to cutting back on soda you need to make sure you're meeting potassium requirements with healthy sources like potatoes, beans, kiwis, and of course, bananas!

Fun Fact: Which country consumes the most cola? If you instinctively thought "America," you could be wrong.Consumption stats published by Coca-Cola show the bottler's best customer is actually Mexico, followed by Chile, then the U.S.
Hot News


MORNING
BANANA DIET
& MORE!


  In this Issue
Dole Diet Center

  • NEW! THE DOLE NUTRITION HANDBOOK
  • SURPRISING VINEGAR BENEFITS
  • SWINE FLU & OBESITY

Nutrition News Desk

  • MORNING BANANA DIET & MORE!
  • DRINK SODA? EAT BANANAS!
  • VEGGIES VS. STOMACH CANCER

Kids' Corner

  • BANANAS vs. TUMMY BUGS


  DOLE Banana Diet

Dole Banana Diet



Featured Recipe



BANANA SALSA


Dole TV
FEED YOUR GOOD BACTERIA



Low fiber consumption may increase your vulnerability to foodborne pathogens. Learn about prebiotics -- foods that contain the dietary fiber inulin, which helps fortify your intestinal defense team.


Dole Depot


DOLE NUTRITION HANDBOOK


 
 
VEGGIES VS. STOMACH CANCER
50% Lower Risk Among Those With Highest Intake

Though it's the fourth most common cancer, stomach cancer is the second most common cause of cancer death after lung cancer -- primarily because it's so hard to detect. Fortunately, science is uncovering the power of produce to prevent this deadly disease in the first place. A recent study in the journal Nutrition and Cancer demonstrated that those with the highest vegetable intake have a 50% lower risk of developing stomach cancer. The chart below graphically demonstrates just how dramatically your risk drops as your veggie intake increases.  


Tomatoes, broccoli sprouts, pumpkin, spinach, garlic and cabbage are among the vegetables with proven anti-cancer prowess. Your best bet is to eat more of the veggies you like -- aiming for two cups daily. Not only will they provide the antioxidants needed to defend against the kind of DNA damage that can lead to cancer, they're your best weapons against obesity, which can nearly double your risk of stomach cancer.

Bonus: In addition to upping your fruit and veggie intake, avoid processed meat -- regular consumption of which is linked to a 38% increased risk of stomach cancer.

Kids' Corner
 
BANANAS vs. TUMMY BUGS
Children Suffer 60% Fewer Dysentery Symptoms

Bacterial infections causing severe, bloody diarrhea kill 2.2 million children, mostly from underdeveloped countries each year. New research suggests that bananas along with antibiotics, could help protect against such devastating illnesses.

A study published in the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Journal examined the effect of a dietary intervention among a group of 73 young children suffering from severe gastrointestinal distress resulting from bacterial infection. All children received antibiotics, but half were given two bananas/day to supplement their controlled rice diet. After five days, the banana-fed youngsters had 60% less evidence of infection such as diarrhea.

Why might bananas have made such a difference? As previously explored, bananas contain resistant starch which ferments in the large intestine, creating by-products (butyrates) which the researchers suggest can reduce inflammation, thus helping to alleviate symptoms of foodborne and other bacterial infections.

Bonus: Bananas beat leukemia: Regular consumption of bananas in the first two years of life may protect your child from this debilitating cancer.

Featured Recipe
 
BANANA SALSA
Ingredients

    2 Tbsp sweet chili sauce
    juice of 1 lime
    1 small red chili, chopped fine
    chopped coriander leaves
    1 tsp minced red onion
    1/4 DOLE Papaya, peeled and seeds removed
    1 large DOLE Banana, peeled


Directions

STIR together the sweet chili, lime juice, chili, coriander leaves and onion.

DICE papaya into small pieces and cut bananas into 1/4-inch cubes. Mix with the other ingredients.

SERVE salsa spooned over the top of chicken or fish.


Serves: 4
Cooking Time: *
Preparation Time: 15 min
 
Nutrition Information (amount per serving)

 

PER SERVING: 50 calories, 0g fat ( 0g sat ,0g trans ), 0mg cholesterol, 0mg sodium, 0mg potassium, 14g carbohydrates ( 2g dietary fiber, 7g sugars ), 1g protein
 
Dole Poll
 
Last Issue: HOLIDAY HABITS
In the December newsletter, we surveyed readers on how they cope with food issues during the holidays, which can make maintaining a healthy diet more challenging. Here's what you shared:

How much extra weight do you usually gain between Thanksgiving and New Years?
19% say 1 pound
29% say 2 pounds
31% say 3 or more pounds
21% say My weight doesn't change

If you have one "weakness" in terms of holiday treats, what would it be?
52% say Christmas cookies/fudge
14% say Stuffing
5% say Eggnog, punch or champagne
9% say Pumpkin pie
20% say Other

Who cooks the main holiday meals in your circle?
52% say I do
8% say Mother
1% say Father
2% say Wife
4% say Husband
1% say Grandmother
4% say Other relative
0% say Friend
26% say We all chip in!
1% say We eat out!

Of the holiday "superfoods", which is your favorite?
19% say Cranberries
49% say Sweet potatoes
11% say Brussels sprouts
20% say Pumpkin

If you overindulge, how do you try to balance the damage?
25% say Head to the gym
43% say Cut back the next day
11% say Outdoor activities
21% say Do nothing--I'll start being "good" next year

Are there any "defensive" diet techniques you employ to keep calories under control?
1% say Serve crudites and other low-fat hors d'oeuvres first
7% say Certain foods are off limits
13% say Drink plenty of water
12% say Incorporate fruit and vegetables into as many dishes as possible
7% say "Light" cooking techniques
14% say Pay extra attention to portion control
46% say All of the above

What's your favorite component of holiday meals?
14% say Appetizers
17% say Turkey/Roast
31% say Side dishes
38% say Dessert

If consuming alcohol over the festive period, how does it compare to the rest of the year?
24% say More than usual
1% say Less than usual
44% say About the same
31% say I don't drink


This Issue: BANANA TRIVIA
Last year's poll on banana habits found that a majority of readers eat three or more bananas a week (20% eat bananas daily). Given the theme of the current issue, we decided to plumb the depths of your banana knowledge. We'll share the correct answers next month

Q. True or false, bananas are the leading fresh fruit sold in the U.S.?

   
   

Q. What is the average banana consumption, per person, in the U.S.?

   
   
   
   

Q. Which country consumes the most bananas on a per capita basis?

   
   
   
   
   

Q. Which country has the highest banana production?

   
   
   
   

Q. Bananas grow on....

   
   
   

Q. About how many calories are there in a medium sized banana?

   
   
   

Q. A medium banana is a good source of which of the following?

   
   
   
   
   

Q. Bananas are a Superfood for the....?

   
   
   
   
   

Q. About how many fruit servings does a large banana provide?

   
    1-1/2
   

Q. Eating bananas during pregnancy is linked to:

   
   
   
   

 
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